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Caltech

IQIM Postdoctoral and Graduate Student Seminar

Friday, February 20, 2026
12:00pm to 1:00pm
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East Bridge 114
Testing the quantumness of gravity "ab absurdo"
Emanuele Panella, University of Rome Tor Vergata,

Abstract: The quest for a quantum description of gravity has been long, diverse, and productive. Yet, despite decades of theoretical progress, there is still no direct experimental evidence for the quantum nature of spacetime. In this talk, I explore an alternative, indirect route to probing quantum gravity by assuming the fundamental classicality of the gravitational field and examining the resulting observational conflicts. In particular, I will discuss a key consistency condition—known as the decoherence–diffusion trade-off—that any theory of fundamentally classical gravity coupled to quantum matter must satisfy. By analysing a toy model of a linearised classical–quantum (CQ) gravity–matter system, I will explicitly show how this trade-off implies unavoidable, measurable effects, such as a fundamental stochastic gravitational-wave background, which cannot be eliminated by fine-tuning the model parameters.

Following the talk, lunch will be provided on the lawn outside East Bridge.

For more information, please contact Marcia Brown by phone at 626-395-4013 or by email at [email protected].